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Policy Path Dashboard

Central Bank Monitor

Compare the market-implied policy path across six major central banks. The blue line is the implied policy rate by meeting, amber bars show total hikes or cuts priced versus the current target, and gray bars show the repricing since the nearest available historical snapshot.

Coverage
6 banks
Meetings
48
Source
rateprobability.com
Last Updated
Apr 16, 07:35 UTC
Historical Rate + Implied Forward Path

Solid lines = actual historical policy rates. Dashed vertical = today. Dashed lines = market-implied path at each upcoming meeting.

Historical Rate + Implied Forward Path
FEDECBBOJBOCBOERBANow— solid = actual, dashed = implied
Loading historical data…
Implied Policy Rate Paths — Levels
FEDECBBOJBOCBOERBA
5.24%3.97%2.70%1.43%0.17%NowM1M2M3M4M5M6M7M8
Implied Policy Rate Paths — Relative
bp from current
FEDECBBOJBOCBOERBA
8255281-27NowM1M2M3M4M5M6M7M8
Upcoming Meetings — Implied Policy Move
FEDFederal Reserve
Apr 29
0bp3.63%
Jun 17
1bp3.63%
Jul 29
-2bp3.60%
Sep 16
-5bp3.58%
ECBEuropean Central Bank
Apr 30
+7bp2.07%
Jun 11
+25bp2.25%
Jul 23
+37bp2.37%
Sep 10
+51bp2.51%
BOJBank of Japan
Apr 28
+8bp0.83%
Jun 16
+21bp0.96%
Jul 31
+27bp1.02%
Sep 18
+37bp1.12%
BOCBank of Canada
Apr 29
-3bp2.23%
Jun 10
-2bp2.23%
Jul 15
1bp2.25%
Sep 2
+25bp2.50%
BOEBank of England
Apr 30
+2bp3.77%
Jun 18
+10bp3.85%
Jul 30
+18bp3.93%
Sep 17
+22bp3.97%
RBAReserve Bank of Australia
May 5
+18bp4.28%
Jun 16
+24bp4.34%
Aug 11
+40bp4.50%
Sep 29
+40bp4.50%
Current Real Rates & Inflation
BankNominal RateInflationReal RateBreakeven 5YTerminal Real
FEDTIPS3.63%2.61%5Y Breakeven1.28%2.61%0.88%
ECB2.00%1.94%CPI YoY (Dec 25)0.06%—0.67%
BOJ0.75%2.74%CPI YoY (Jan 24)-1.99%—-1.30%
BOC2.25%2.32%CPI YoY (Mar 25)-0.07%—0.49%
BOE3.75%3.42%CPI YoY (Mar 25)0.33%—0.56%
RBA4.10%2.40%CPI YoY (Jan 25)1.70%—2.23%
US real rate: 5Y TIPS yield (DFII5) · Others: policy rate − CPI YoY (estimated) · Terminal: implied terminal nominal − current inflation proxy
Predicted Real Rate Pathsimplied nominal − inflation expectation
FEDECB*BOJ*BOC*BOE*RBA*
2.89%1.51%0.13%-1.25%-2.63%NowM1M2M3M4M5M6M7M8
* estimated (policy rate − CPI YoY)
Real Rates — History & Current LevelsUS: 5Y TIPS (DFII5) · Breakeven (T5YIE) · Others: estimated
US 5Y Real (TIPS)US 5Y BreakevenECB est.BOJ est.BOC est.BOE est.RBA est.
3.36%1.85%0.33%-1.18%-2.69%Nov 24Feb 25May 25Aug 25Nov 25Feb 26ECB0.06%BOJ-1.99%BOC-0.07%BOE0.33%RBA1.70%FED1.28%
PPP Valuation — How Far Spot Is From Fair ValueWorld Bank PA.NUS.PPP · +ve = USD overvalued

PPP shows where a currency should trade based on relative price levels. Combined with the real rate differential it gives a fuller picture: rates tell you the direction of pressure, PPP tells you how stretched the valuation already is.

EUR/USD
+20.2%spot 1.1799PPP 1.4179
USD/JPY
+67.3%spot 158.90PPP 95.00
USD/CAD
+19.8%spot 1.37PPP 1.15
GBP/USD
+10.0%spot 1.3567PPP 1.4930
AUD/USD
+2.4%spot 0.7156PPP 0.7329
← USD undervaluedUSD overvalued →
PairSpotPPP (2025)USD +/-Real Rate DiffCombined Signal
EUR/USDECB1.17991.4179+20.2%+1.22%Rates vs valuation
USD/JPYBOJ158.9095.00+67.3%+3.27%Rates vs valuation
USD/CADBOC1.371.15+19.8%+1.35%Rates vs valuation
GBP/USDBOE1.35671.4930+10.0%+0.95%Rates favor USD
AUD/USDRBA0.71560.7329+2.4%-0.42%Mixed
PPP source: World Bank PA.NUS.PPP (annual, GDP-based). USD +/- = how much USD is above/below PPP fair value. Real rate diff = US real rate minus other real rate. Combined signal is indicative only — not a trading recommendation.
Real Rate Differential Path — USD vs Each Currencyabove zero = USD favored · below zero = other favored
EUR/USDUSD/JPYUSD/CADGBP/USDAUD/USD
4.10%2.53%0.96%-0.61%-2.18%neutralNowM1M2M3M4M5M6M7M8EUR/USDUSD/JPYUSD/CADGBP/USDAUD/USD
Currency Implicationsclick any row for reasoning · real rate differential vs USD

RIRP: a higher US real rate implies USD appreciation. Trend = how the differential evolves across the path. Δ/Mtg = avg change per meeting.

PairNow DiffM1 DiffTerminal DiffΔ/MtgTrendTerminal Signal
▶EUR/USDECB
+1.22%+0.89%+0.21%-0.10%USD narrowing ↓EUR/USD lower ↓
▶USD/JPYBOJ
+3.27%+2.93%+2.18%-0.11%USD narrowing ↓USD/JPY higher ↑
▶USD/CADBOC
+1.35%+1.11%+0.39%-0.10%USD narrowing ↓USD/CAD higher ↑
▶GBP/USDBOE
+0.95%+0.67%+0.32%-0.05%USD narrowing ↓GBP/USD lower ↓
▶AUD/USDRBA
-0.42%-0.86%-1.35%-0.07%USD narrowing ↓AUD/USD higher ↑
Diff = US predicted real rate − other predicted real rate. Δ/Mtg = avg change per meeting. Reasoning is model-generated from rate path data — not a trading recommendation.
USFED Monitor
Federal Reserve
as of
Apr 16, 26
Midpoint
3.63%
EFFR
3.64%
Terminal
-0.56
Next Meeting
Apr 29
8 meetingsterminal cuts3W repricing -2.0 bp
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
3.66%0.23.61%-0.23.56%-0.63.51%-1.03.46%-1.3Apr 29Jun 17Jul 29Sep 16Oct 28Dec 9Jan 27Mar 17Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
Apr 29, 2026
3.63%
0.00
-0.08
Jun 17, 2026
3.63%
0.00
-0.22
Jul 29, 2026
3.60%
-0.08
-0.32
Sep 16, 2026
3.58%
-0.20
-0.72
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource
EUECB Monitor
European Central Bank
as of
Apr 14, 26
Deposit Rate
2.00%
ESTR
1.93%
Terminal
+2.43
Next Meeting
Apr 30
8 meetingsterminal hikes3W repricing n/a
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
2.69%2.92.48%2.02.27%1.22.06%0.41.85%-0.4Apr 30Jun 11Jul 23Sep 10Oct 29Dec 17Feb 4Mar 25Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
Apr 30, 2026
effective May 6
2.07%
+0.26
n/a
Jun 11, 2026
effective Jun 17
2.25%
+1.00
n/a
Jul 23, 2026
effective Jul 29
2.37%
+1.47
n/a
Sep 10, 2026
effective Sep 16
2.51%
+2.04
n/a
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource
JPBOJ Monitor
Bank of Japan
as of
Apr 15, 26
Policy Rate
0.75%
TONA
0.73%
Terminal
+2.78
Next Meeting
Apr 28
8 meetingsterminal hikes3W repricing -8.7 bp
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
1.53%3.31.31%2.31.09%1.20.86%0.20.64%-0.9Apr 28Jun 16Jul 31Sep 18Oct 30Dec 18Jan 22Mar 19Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
Apr 28, 2026
0.83%
+0.32
-0.35
Jun 16, 2026
0.96%
+0.84
-0.05
Jul 31, 2026
1.02%
+1.08
-0.11
Sep 18, 2026
1.12%
+1.47
0.00
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource
CABOC Monitor
Bank of Canada
as of
Apr 16, 26
Overnight Rate
2.25%
CORRA
2.30%
Terminal
+2.23
Next Meeting
Apr 29
8 meetingsterminal hikes3W repricing +2.5 bp
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
2.88%2.92.70%1.62.52%0.42.34%-0.92.16%-2.2Apr 29Jun 10Jul 15Sep 2Oct 28Dec 9Jan 20Mar 3Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
Apr 29, 2026
2.23%
-0.10
+0.10
Jun 10, 2026
2.23%
-0.07
-0.19
Jul 15, 2026
2.25%
0.00
-1.46
Sep 02, 2026
2.50%
+1.00
-1.50
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource
UKBOE Monitor
Bank of England
as of
Apr 14, 26
Bank Rate
3.75%
SONIA
3.73%
Terminal
+0.91
Next Meeting
Apr 30
8 meetingsterminal hikes3W repricing -12.3 bp
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
4.03%1.53.95%0.63.86%-0.33.78%-1.23.70%-2.1Apr 30Jun 18Jul 30Sep 17Nov 5Dec 17Feb 4Mar 18Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
Apr 30, 2026
3.77%
+0.09
-0.49
Jun 18, 2026
3.85%
+0.38
-1.12
Jul 30, 2026
3.93%
+0.72
-1.25
Sep 17, 2026
3.97%
+0.88
-1.48
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource
AURBA Monitor
Reserve Bank of Australia
as of
Apr 16, 26
Cash Rate
4.10%
AONIA
4.10%
Terminal
+2.14
Next Meeting
May 5
8 meetingsterminal hikes3W repricing 0.0 bp
Implied RateTotal Hikes/Cuts3W Repricing
4.72%2.74.55%1.74.38%0.74.20%-0.34.03%-1.3May 5Jun 16Aug 11Sep 29Nov 3Dec 8Feb 9Mar 23Implied Policy Rate (%)Implied 25bp Hikes/Cuts
MeetingRateH/C3W
May 05, 2026
4.28%
+0.72
0.00
Jun 16, 2026
4.34%
+0.96
-0.13
Aug 11, 2026
4.50%
+1.59
-0.22
Sep 29, 2026
4.50%
+1.59
-0.73
Source: market-implied meeting oddssource